Ryan Mindigo

I have a Rails site with a PWA and also a native app built w/ a wrapper. The site/app is for Hotel staff to communicate. Some of the staff speak and post in Spanish-only and some English-only. How can we help users translate the user posts from Spanish>English and vice versa in the app(s)?

Thanks Greg! You are prob right, I did spend 30mins trying to get to Ruby 3+ and Rails 7 but for some reason couldnt get to Ruby 3. Will try those commands next :)

Here is the full dump of what happens:

ryanmindigo@Ryans-MacBook-Air-2 Rails-Apps % rails new MyApp
Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.10 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.10
Ignoring bindex-0.8.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bindex --version 0.8.1
Ignoring bootsnap-1.4.8 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine bootsnap --version 1.4.8
Ignoring byebug-11.1.3 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine byebug --version 11.1.3
Ignoring ffi-1.13.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.13.1
Ignoring msgpack-1.3.3 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine msgpack --version 1.3.3
Ignoring nio4r-2.5.4 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nio4r --version 2.5.4
Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.10 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.10
Ignoring puma-4.3.6 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine puma --version 4.3.6
Ignoring sassc-2.4.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine sassc --version 2.4.0
Ignoring sqlite3-1.4.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine sqlite3 --version 1.4.2
Ignoring websocket-driver-0.7.3 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine websocket-driver --version 0.7.3
create

create README.md
create Rakefile
create .ruby-version
create config.ru
create .gitignore
create Gemfile
run git init from "."
hint: Using 'master' as the name for the initial branch. This default branch name
hint: is subject to change. To configure the initial branch name to use in all
hint: of your new repositories, which will suppress this warning, call:
hint:
hint: git config --global init.defaultBranch
hint:
hint: Names commonly chosen instead of 'master' are 'main', 'trunk' and
hint: 'development'. The just-created branch can be renamed via this command:
hint:
hint: git branch -m
Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/ryanmindigo/Desktop/Rails-Apps/MyApp/.git/
create package.json
create app
create app/assets/config/manifest.js
create app/assets/stylesheets/application.css
create app/channels/application_cable/channel.rb
create app/channels/application_cable/connection.rb
create app/controllers/application_controller.rb
create app/helpers/application_helper.rb
create app/javascript/channels/consumer.js
create app/javascript/channels/index.js
create app/javascript/packs/application.js
create app/jobs/application_job.rb
create app/mailers/application_mailer.rb
create app/models/application_record.rb
create app/views/layouts/application.html.erb
create app/views/layouts/mailer.html.erb
create app/views/layouts/mailer.text.erb
create app/assets/images
create app/assets/images/.keep
create app/controllers/concerns/.keep
create app/models/concerns/.keep
create bin
create bin/rails
create bin/rake
create bin/setup
create bin/yarn
create config
create config/routes.rb
create config/application.rb
create config/environment.rb
create config/cable.yml
create config/puma.rb
create config/spring.rb
create config/storage.yml
create config/environments
create config/environments/development.rb
create config/environments/production.rb
create config/environments/test.rb
create config/initializers
create config/initializers/application_controller_renderer.rb
create config/initializers/assets.rb
create config/initializers/backtrace_silencers.rb
create config/initializers/content_security_policy.rb
create config/initializers/cookies_serializer.rb
create config/initializers/cors.rb
create config/initializers/filter_parameter_logging.rb
create config/initializers/inflections.rb
create config/initializers/mime_types.rb
create config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_6_0.rb
create config/initializers/wrap_parameters.rb
create config/locales
create config/locales/en.yml
create config/master.key
append .gitignore
create config/boot.rb
create config/database.yml
create db
create db/seeds.rb
create lib
create lib/tasks
create lib/tasks/.keep
create lib/assets
create lib/assets/.keep
create log
create log/.keep
create public
create public/404.html
create public/422.html
create public/500.html
create public/apple-touch-icon-precomposed.png
create public/apple-touch-icon.png
create public/favicon.ico
create public/robots.txt
create tmp
create tmp/.keep
create tmp/pids
create tmp/pids/.keep
create tmp/cache
create tmp/cache/assets
create vendor
create vendor/.keep
create test/fixtures
create test/fixtures/.keep
create test/fixtures/files
create test/fixtures/files/.keep
create test/controllers
create test/controllers/.keep
create test/mailers
create test/mailers/.keep
create test/models
create test/models/.keep
create test/helpers
create test/helpers/.keep
create test/integration
create test/integration/.keep
create test/channels/application_cable/connection_test.rb
create test/test_helper.rb
create test/system
create test/system/.keep
create test/application_system_test_case.rb
create storage
create storage/.keep
create tmp/storage
create tmp/storage/.keep
remove config/initializers/cors.rb
remove config/initializers/new_framework_defaults_6_0.rb
run bundle install
The dependency tzinfo-data (>= 0) will be unused by any of the platforms Bundler is installing for. Bundler is installing for ruby but the dependency is only for x86-mingw32, x86-mswin32, x64-mingw32, java. To add those platforms to the bundle, run bundle lock --add-platform x86-mingw32 x86-mswin32 x64-mingw32 java.
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/...........
Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/.
Resolving dependencies........
sqlite3-1.6.9-x86_64-darwin requires ruby version >= 2.7, < 3.3.dev, which is incompatible with the current version, ruby
2.6.3p62
run bundle binstubs bundler
Could not find gem 'rails (~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.4)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.
run bundle exec spring binstub --all
Could not find gem 'rails (~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.4)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.
Run bundle install to install missing gems.
rails webpacker:install
Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.10 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.10
Could not find gem 'rails (~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.4)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.
Run bundle install to install missing gems.

When I create a new Rails App it seems to create the files but throws quite a few errors re gemfiles can't locate. Here is a sample let me know if this helps:

Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.10 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.10
Could not find gem 'rails (~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.4)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.
Run bundle install to install missing gems.

ryanmindigo@Ryans-MacBook-Air-2 Rails-Apps % bundle install
Could not locate Gemfile

Then when I try to run the server with Rails S get similar issue:

Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.10 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.10
Could not find gem 'rails (~> 6.0.3, >= 6.0.3.4)' in any of the gem sources listed in your Gemfile.
Run bundle install to install missing gems.

When I try to create a new Rails App it fails. I am on Big Sur 11.3, Ruby 2.7.2, and when type rails-v shows 6.0.3.4 but also ignoring quite a few gems including nokogiri and 6-7 others. I have tried to move to Ruby 3+ by updating rbenv and several other approaches however just can't get to Ruby 3 even as an option. I am guessing there is mismatch between Ruby version and Rails version but not sure. Tried to update bundle, or gem pristine none of that worked.

+1 to this

will check it out thanks!

I am getting same issue.

@chris, I just finished video #5 of the Chatrooms tutorial. Everything looks ok in terminal output, but when I hit 'enter' key after typing a message I still have to refresh browser to see the message appear. Here is repo: https://github.com/rmindigo/chat_demo_gorails Any ideas why message doesn't appear instantly? Terminal output below. Thanks!

[ActionCable] [User 12] Finished "/cable/" [WebSocket] for 127.0.0.1 at 2019-01-29 16:51:10 -0800
[ActionCable] [User 12] ChatroomsChannel stopped streaming from chatrooms:3
Started GET "/cable" for 127.0.0.1 at 2019-01-29 16:51:10 -0800
Started GET "/cable/" [WebSocket] for 127.0.0.1 at 2019-01-29 16:51:10 -0800
Successfully upgraded to WebSocket (REQUEST_METHOD: GET, HTTP_CONNECTION: Upgrade, HTTP_UPGRADE: websocket)
User Load (0.4ms) SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? ORDER BY "users"."id" ASC LIMIT ? [["id", 12], ["LIMIT", 1]]
[ActionCable] [User 12] Registered connection (Z2lkOi8vY2hhdC9Vc2VyLzEy)
[ActionCable] [User 12] Chatroom Load (0.3ms) SELECT "chatrooms".* FROM "chatrooms" INNER JOIN "chatroom_users" ON "chatrooms"."id" = "chatroom_users"."chatroom_id" WHERE "chatroom_users"."user_id" = ? [["user_id", 12]]
[ActionCable] [User 12] ChatroomsChannel is transmitting the subscription confirmation
[ActionCable] [User 12] ChatroomsChannel is streaming from chatrooms:3
[ActionCable] [User 12] ChatroomsChannel#send_message({"chatroom_id"=>3, "body"=>"see my message"})
[ActionCable] [User 12] Chatroom Load (0.3ms) SELECT "chatrooms".* FROM "chatrooms" WHERE "chatrooms"."id" = ? LIMIT ? [["id", 3], ["LIMIT", 1]]
[ActionCable] [User 12] (0.1ms) begin transaction
[ActionCable] [User 12] SQL (0.8ms) INSERT INTO "messages" ("chatroom_id", "user_id", "body", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?) [["chatroom_id", 3], ["user_id", 12], ["body", "see my message"], ["created_at", "2019-01-30 00:51:22.264530"], ["updated_at", "2019-01-30 00:51:22.264530"]]
[ActionCable] [User 12] (28.0ms) commit transaction
Message Load (0.4ms) SELECT "messages".* FROM "messages" WHERE "messages"."id" = ? LIMIT ? [["id", 49], ["LIMIT", 1]]
[ActionCable] [User 12] [ActiveJob] Enqueued MessageRelayJob (Job ID: b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6) to Async(default) with arguments: #<GlobalID:0x007f90e113e998 @uri=#<URI::GID gid://chat/Message/49>>
[ActiveJob] [MessageRelayJob] [b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6] Performing MessageRelayJob (Job ID: b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6) from Async(default) with arguments: #<GlobalID:0x007f90e1137f08 @uri=#<URI::GID gid://chat/Message/49>>
[ActiveJob] [MessageRelayJob] [b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6] Chatroom Load (0.2ms) SELECT "chatrooms".* FROM "chatrooms" WHERE "chatrooms"."id" = ? LIMIT ? [["id", 3], ["LIMIT", 1]]
[ActiveJob] [MessageRelayJob] [b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6] User Load (0.1ms) SELECT "users".* FROM "users" WHERE "users"."id" = ? LIMIT ? [["id", 12], ["LIMIT", 1]]
[ActiveJob] [MessageRelayJob] [b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6] [ActionCable] Broadcasting to chatrooms:3: {:username=>"bratPitt", :body=>"see my message", :chatroom_id=>3}
[ActiveJob] [MessageRelayJob] [b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6] Performed MessageRelayJob (Job ID: b63d1b75-902b-47c9-b864-d6aec9495db6) from Async(default) in 3.17ms
[ActionCable] [User 12] ChatroomsChannel transmitting {"username"=>"bratPitt", "body"=>"see my message", "chatroom_id"=>3} (via streamed from chatrooms:3)

Same error for me. Will just press on and hope things work when we addd ActionCable.

got the answer, needed to add one line to the new action in AccountsController

@account.users.build

have you tried this? or some variation of dependent: :destroy on the model associations

has_many :students, through: :attendances, source: :student, dependent: :destroy

https://guides.rubyonrails.org/association_basics.html

I think you want do run a callback: https://guides.rubyonrails.org/active_record_callbacks.html

Hello! I am building an app with Accounts/Users & Memberships via has_many through. I am using Devise and want to create a new user from 'accounts#new" via 'accepts_nested_attributes_for.'

When I fill out the form to create a new Account & User, the Account is being created, but no User. I am seeing 'unpermitted parameter: :user.'

I assume there is something missing in my Controller. Here is the terminal output and code below.

I am able to successfully create a new Account and User in console

 hey.memberships
  Membership Load (0.4ms)  SELECT  "memberships".* FROM "memberships" WHERE "memberships"."user_id" = ? LIMIT ?  [["user_id", 3], ["LIMIT", 11]]
 => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy [#<Membership id: 1, user_id: 3, account_id: 6, created_at: "2018-12-30 20:43:07", updated_at: "2018-12-30 20:43:07">]> 

Any help would be greatly appreciated!

Parameters: {"utf8"=>"✓", "authenticity_token"=>"6eMcKYXDsP/XX+LyvCY2/yxnyWThWT3Upjc9WDAEF828iJ4Afdk3Z5X0DP8PKGJSVBR+MM6OxyITx9aFMM9MCw==", "account"=>{"name"=>"chesterfield", "user"=>{"email"=>"jason@aol.com", "password"=>"[FILTERED]", "password_confirmation"=>"[FILTERED]"}}, "commit"=>"Create Account"}
Unpermitted parameter: :user
   (0.1ms)  begin transaction
  SQL (0.5ms)  INSERT INTO "accounts" ("name", "created_at", "updated_at") VALUES (?, ?, ?)  [["name", "chesterfield"], ["created_at", "2019-01-01 17:15:55.817878"], ["updated_at", "2019-01-01 17:15:55.817878"]]
   (41.4ms)  commit transaction
Redirected to http://localhost:3000/accounts/12
Completed 302 Found in 46ms (ActiveRecord: 42.1ms)

AccountsController

 def new
    @account = Account.new
  end

     def create
    @account = Account.new(account_params)
    respond_to do |format|
      if @account.save
        format.html { redirect_to @account, notice: 'Account was successfully created.' }
        format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @account }
      else
        format.html { render :new }
        format.json { render json: @account.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
      end
    end
  end

    def account_params
      params.require(:account).permit(:name, users_attributes: [:email, :password, :password_confirmation])
    end

Account Form

<%= form_with(model: account, local: true) do |form| %>
  <% if account.errors.any? %>
    <div id="error_explanation">
      <h2><%= pluralize(account.errors.count, "error") %> prohibited this account from being saved:</h2>

      <ul>
      <% account.errors.full_messages.each do |message| %>
        <li><%= message %></li>
      <% end %>
      </ul>
    </div>
  <% end %>

  <div class="field">
    <%= form.label :name %>
    <%= form.text_field :name, id: :account_name %>
  </div>

  <div class="field">
    <%= form.fields_for :user do |f| %>
          <div class="field">
            <%= f.label :email %><br />
            <%= f.email_field :email, autofocus: true, autocomplete: "email" %>
          </div>

          <div class="field">
            <%= f.label :password %>
            <% if @minimum_password_length %>
            <em>(<%= @minimum_password_length %> characters minimum)</em>
            <% end %><br />
            <%= f.password_field :password, autocomplete: "new-password" %>
          </div>

          <div class="field">
            <%= f.label :password_confirmation %><br />
            <%= f.password_field :password_confirmation, autocomplete: "new-password" %>
          </div>
    <% end %>      
  </div>

  <div class="actions">
    <%= form.submit %>
  </div>
<% end %>

Models

class Account < ApplicationRecord
    has_many :memberships
    has_many :users, through: :memberships
    accepts_nested_attributes_for :users
end

class User < ApplicationRecord
  devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable,
         :recoverable, :rememberable, :validatable
  has_many :memberships
  has_many :accounts, through: :memberships     
end

class Membership < ApplicationRecord
  belongs_to :user, optional: true
  belongs_to :account, optional: true
end